Maître André ICARD

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Fonction publique, Collectivités locales, Droit public économique, Urbanisme, Droit électoral, Droit pénal général

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 72 BOULEVARD PEREIRE 75017 PARIS

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Publié le 10/03/2018

Un employeur peut-il utiliser dans certains cas un système de géolocalisation pour contrôler la durée du travail de ses salariés ?

Article juridique - Droit public

Par Me André ICARD

Un employeur peut-il utiliser dans certains cas un système de géolocalisation pour contrôler la durée du travail de ses salariés ?

OUI : mais seulement si ce contrôle ne peut pas être fait par un autre moyen, fût-il moins efficace que la géolocalisation.

Il résulte des articles 6 de la loi n° 78-17 du 6 janvier 1978 et L.1121-1 du code du travail que l'utilisation par un employeur d'un système de géolocalisation pour assurer le contrôle de la durée du travail de ses salariés n'est licite que lorsque ce contrôle ne peut pas être fait par un autre moyen, fût-il moins efficace que la géolocalisation.

En dehors de cette hypothèse, la collecte et le traitement de telles données à des fins de contrôle du temps de travail doivent être regardés comme excessifs au sens du 3° de l'article 6 de la loi du 6 janvier 1978.

SOURCE : Conseil d'État, 10ème - 9ème chambres réunies, 15/12/2017, 403776, Publié au recueil Lebon