Maître Mohamed-El Hassan KOHEN

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Droit pénal, Droit de la famille, des personnes et de leur patrimoine, Droit du travail

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 11 RUE MARGUERITTE 75017 PARIS

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Publié le 27/12/2025

Cour d'appel de Paris, le 4 septembre 2025, n°24/01071

Article juridique - Droit pénal

Par Me Mohamed-El Hassan KOHEN

La cour d'appel de Paris, 4 septembre 2025, tranche un litige prud'homal relatif à un licenciement pour inaptitude et à des demandes accessoires. La décision intervient dans le contexte d'une procédure collective, et fixe plusieurs créances au passif.

La salariée, engagée en 1995 et devenue responsable de rayon, a subi un accident du travail en 2015, suivi d'arrêts prolongés. Déclarée inapte en 2017 avec restrictions, elle a été licenciée pour impossibilité de reclassement après une consultation d'instances représentatives critiquée pour son insuffisance. Elle contestait divers manquements contractuels ainsi que la rupture, invoquant discrimination et inégalité de traitement.

Le conseil de prud'hommes de Paris a rejeté l'essentiel des demandes, se déclarant incompétent pour l'indemnisation liée à l'accident du travail. Un plan de sauvegarde puis une liquidation judiciaire sont intervenus avant l'audience d'appel, la cour étant saisie d’un appel général.

La question centrale porte sur l’étendue des obligations de consultation et de reclassement en cas d’inaptitude d’origine professionnelle, ainsi que sur leur preuve. La cour retient une violation des articles L.1226-10 et suivants, jugeant que « Il convient donc de dire le licenciement intervenu en méconnaissance des dispositions des articles L.1226-10 et suivants du code du travail ».

Avocats en droit du travail à Paris - Lire la suite