Maître Marie FERNET

Avocat au barreau des Hauts-de-Seine - Nanterre

Compétences : Droit fiscal et droit douanier, Droit du numérique et des communications, Droit commercial, des affaires et de la concurrence, Contrats internationaux

Barreau : Hauts-de-Seine

Adresse : TOUR EUROPLAZA 92400 COURBEVOIE

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Publié le 17/06/2016

Protection des données personnelles: informez vous, prenez vos données en main!

Article juridique - Droit du numérique et des communications

Par Me Marie FERNET

Protection des données personnelles: informez vous, prenez vos données en main!

La consultation publique sur la réforme de la directive e-Privacy et la consultation organisée par la CNIL sur le réglement européen de protection des données donnent l'occasion à chaque citoyen de réfléchir à la protection de ses données personnelles.

A cet effet, il me semble nécessaire de signaler l'utilité de certains outils mis à disposition sur Internet.

Le site Contrôle tes données permet notamment à chacun de facilement faire le point sur l'état du droit en la matière. Il donne par ailleurs les outils nécessaires pour:

ne plus laisser de traces sur Internet, que ce soit via l'utilisation et la configuration d'un navigateur libre, le recours à un moteur de recherche discret, l'utilisation de Tor...
gardez ses échanges confidentiels, par le chiffrage des discussions instantannées et des appels videos, ou le choix d'une fournisseur d'email adéquat;
garder la maîtrise sur ses données, en les hébergeant soi- même.

Si l'on entend souvent dire que celui n'a rien à cacher n'aurait pas à se préoccuper de ces questions, la pratique quotidienne ne peut que plaider pour une appropriation, par chaque citoyen de la protection de ses données personnelles: les données récoltées sur les habitudes de chacun sont une une mine d'or pour les opérateurs économiques. Rassemblées dans des listes, elles sont ensuite revendues.

Et ce n'est pas le seul usage qui peut être fait de vos données personnelles: dans l'avenir, on peut être légitimement inquiets de l'utilisation que les recruteurs, les banques, les assureurs... pourraient faire des données disponibles sur le mode de vie, la santé de nos concitoyens.

Les questions de vie privée concernent donc chaque citoyen, et non pas ceux ayant « quelque chose à se reprocher » : il importe donc pour chacun d'en être conscient, et de s'approprier les outils permettant de rester maître de ses données..