Maître Guillaume FRICKER

Avocat au barreau de Saint-Malo-Dinan

Compétences : Droit des garanties, des sûretés et des mesures d'exécution, Droit bancaire et boursier, Droit immobilier

Barreau : Saint-Malo-Dinan

Adresse : 24 AVENUE DE MOKA 35400 ST MALO

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Publié le 10/07/2025

Cautionnement et proportionnalité : la Cour de cassation privilégie l’analyse du patrimoine net et l’objectivation des revenus

Article juridique - Droit des garanties, des sûretés et des mesures d'exécution

Par Me Guillaume FRICKER

Cautionnement et proportionnalité : la Cour de cassation privilégie l’analyse du patrimoine net et l’objectivation des revenus

Cass Com, 9 juillet 2025, pourvoi n° 23-24.019.

La Cour rappelle la méthode d’appréciation de la proportionnalité du cautionnement, refuse d’intégrer les indemnités kilométriques comme revenus et valide la prise en compte du patrimoine net de la caution. S’inscrivant dans la droite ligne de la doctrine et de la jurisprudence antérieures, la décision limite l’obligation de vigilance du créancier à la détection des anomalies apparentes dans la déclaration de la caution.

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