Maître Karine GERONIMI

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Droit du travail et social, Droit pénal, Droit du crédit et de la consommation, Droit du dommage corporel, Droit des assurances, Droit immobilier, Droit de la santé, Droit de la sécurité sociale et de la protection sociale

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 105 BOULEVARD VOLTAIRE 75011 PARIS

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Publié le 18/05/2021

Licenciement économique et faute de l’employeur à l’origine du motif économique invoqué. Contrôle à posteriori des juges

Article juridique - Droit du travail et social

Par Me Karine GERONIMI

Licenciement économique et faute de l’employeur à l’origine du motif économique invoqué. Contrôle à posteriori des juges

Si la faute de l'employeur à l'origine des difficultés économiques de l'entreprise est de nature à priver de cause réelle et sérieuse les licenciements consécutifs à ces difficultés, l'erreur éventuellement commise dans l'appréciation du risque inhérent à tout choix de gestion ne caractérise pas à elle seule une telle faute.

En l’espèce, Il appartenait aux juges de rechercher le caractère disproportionné et anormal des remontées de dividendes effectuée par l'employeur au regard de la situation économique et financière des filiales et partant la faute à l'origine des difficultés économiques.

Cass. Soc., 17 mars 2021, n°19-10.237