Maître Karine GERONIMI

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Droit du travail et social, Droit pénal, Droit du crédit et de la consommation, Droit du dommage corporel, Droit des assurances, Droit immobilier, Droit de la santé, Droit de la sécurité sociale et de la protection sociale

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 44 RUE DU LOUVRE 75001 PARIS

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Publié le 30/11/2023

La juridiction de sécurité sociale est seule compétente pour connaître de l’indemnisation d’un dommage résultant d’un accident du travail ou d’une maladie professionnelle

Article juridique - Droit du travail et social

Par Me Karine GERONIMI

La juridiction de sécurité sociale est seule compétente pour connaître de l’indemnisation d’un dommage résultant d’un accident du travail ou d’une maladie professionnelle

Si la juridiction prud'homale est seule compétente pour connaître d'un litige relatif à l'indemnisation d'un préjudice consécutif à la rupture du contrat de travail, l'indemnisation des dommages nés d'une maladie professionnelle, qu'ils soient ou non la conséquence d'un manquement de l'employeur à son obligation de sécurité relève, en revanche, de la compétence exclusive de la juridiction de sécurité sociale.

Ayant constaté que le dépassement de la durée moyenne hebdomadaire de travail était invoqué au soutien de la reconnaissance d'une maladie professionnelle, une cour d'appel en a exactement déduit que la réparation du préjudice allégué par le salarié du fait du manquement de l'employeur à son obligation de sécurité en raison de ce dépassement relevait de la compétence exclusive de la juridiction de sécurité sociale.

Cass. Soc., 15 novembre 2023, n° 22-18.848 FB