Maître Patrick GAULMIN

Avocat au barreau de Toulon

Avocat titulaire d'un certificat de spécialisation en Droit public

Compétences : Droit public, Urbanisme, Droit immobilier

Barreau : Toulon

Adresse : 2 avenue du Docteur 83400 HYERES

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Publié le 31/08/2023

Conciliation, médiation ou procédure participative obligatoires avant de saisir le juge

Article juridique - Procédure civile

Par Me Patrick GAULMIN

Conciliation, médiation ou procédure participative obligatoires avant de saisir le juge

Le décret du n° 2023-357 du 11 mai 2023 relatif à la tentative préalable obligatoire de médiation, de conciliation ou de procédure participative en matière civile rétablit l'article 750-1 du code de procédure civile, afin de de préciser les conditions dans lesquelles l'indisponibilité du conciliateur de justice peut être établie, et surtout dans quel délai.

Il réintroduit l'article 750-1 du code de procédure civile qui prévoit, à peine d'irrecevabilité de la demande en justice et pour certaines catégories de litiges, une tentative obligatoire de résolution amiable du conflit, ainsi que des cas de dispense de cette obligation.

Surtout, il fixe à trois mois le délai au-delà duquel l'indisponibilité de conciliateurs de justice pourra être regardée comme établie pour dispenser les parties de l'obligation préalable de tentative de résolution amiable du litige, et précise les modalités selon lesquelles la preuve peut en être établie.

Le décret est applicable aux instances introduites à compter du 1er octobre 2023.