Maître Sophie VIDAL

Avocat au barreau de Saint-Denis-la-Réunion

Compétences : Droit du travail et social, Copropriété, Droit des successions et donations

Barreau : Saint-Denis-de-la-Réunion

Adresse : 13 Rue Jacob 97400 ST DENIS

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Publié le 06/05/2024

Le CPF: qui l'alimente et comment?

Article juridique - Droit du travail et social

Par Me Sophie VIDAL

?? Le mois dernier, Un client m'a demandé ...

Si c'était normal que son employeur n'ait pas abondé son compte CPF ( Compte Personnel Formation) en 2023 ?

Il avait consulté son compte CPF en ligne courant mars 2024 pour en connaître le solde, avec le projet de financer une formation.

Il avait constaté qu'aucun versement n'avait été effectué pour l'année 2023.

L'alimentation du compte CPF se fait en euros, et non plus en heures depuis le 1er janvier 2019 pour les travailleurs du secteur privé.

Le compte est rattaché à la personne et non à un contrat de travail ou à un statut: le CPF suit le salarié dans ses différents emplois, et ce, durant toute sa carrière, jusqu'à ce qu'il fasse valoir ses droits à la retraite. Les périodes de perte d'emploi sont sans conséquence sur le solde du compte.

Le CPF est plafonné à la somme de 500 €.

Il est alimenté automatiquement au cours du 1er trimestre de l'année civile qui suit l'année d'acquisition des droits.

↪️ Pour les droits acquis en 2023, le CPF devait donc être abondé entre le 1er janvier et le 31 mars 2024.

J'ai donc conseillé à mon client...d'être patient l'abondement n'ayant peut être pas encore été fait, et de ne pas sauter sur le dos de son employeur !

Si celui-ci a bien rempli ses obligations en matière de déclarations sociales, le CPF est automatiquement alimenté, proportionnellement au nombre de mois travaillés l'année concernée à hauteur de 500 € par an pour un salarié a temps plein, sans que l'employeur n'ait d'autre démarche à faire.

A NOTER: Le démarchage commercial en lien avec le compte personnel de formation est désormais interdit en France ⛔️, qu’il se fasse par téléphone, mail, messagerie ou via les réseaux sociaux ( site travail-emploi.gouv.fr)

❗️Depuis la Loi de Finances 2023, le coût d'une formation ne peut plus être pris intégralement en charge avec le CPF: le salarié est tenu de verser un reste à charge (fixé à 100 € en 2024).