Maître Elsa VALENZA

Avocat au barreau d'Aix-en-provence

Compétences : Droit pénal, Droit de la famille, divorce, séparation, Copropriété, Droit routier et de la circulation routière, Procédure civile

Barreau : Aix-en-provence

Adresse : Espace Forbin 13100 AIX EN PROVENCE

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Publié le 27/10/2021

LES VIOLENCES VOLONTAIRES : LES SANCTIONS

Article juridique - Droit pénal

Par Me Elsa VALENZA

LES VIOLENCES VOLONTAIRES : LES SANCTIONS

LES VIOLENCES VOLONTAIRES : SANCTIONS

Les violences volontaires représentent l'ensemble des infractions pénales constituant des atteintes volontaires à l'intégrité physique ou psychique de la personne.

Les textes applicables sont les articles C. pén., art. 222-7 s., 222-16-1, 222-16-2, R. 624-1, R. 625-1

A noter que

la tentative de violence n'est pas punissable
la complicité est punissable
la complicité consistant, à enregistrer sciemment, par quelque moyen que ce soit, sur tout support que ce soit, des images relatives à la commission de violences volontaires (happy slapping) est punissable et la diffusion de ces images est également répréhensible pénalement. (article 222-33-3 du code pénal )

LES PEINES

Les peines encourues sont fonction du préjudice subi par la victime.

Elles peuvent être aggravées.

Des peines complémentaires sont également encourues par les personnes physiques coupables de violences volontaires :

interdiction d'exercer une activité professionnelle ou une fonction publique,
interdiction de porter une arme,
interdiction des droits civiques, civils et de famille,
suspension du permis de conduire,
interdiction de séjour, interdiction du territoire…

Les personnes morales encourent, outre l'amende suivant les modalités prévues par l'article 131-38, les peines prévues par l'article 131-39 (et notamment la dissolution ; C. pén., art. 222-16-1).