Maître Raymond AUTEVILLE

Avocat au barreau de La Martinique

Avocat titulaire d'un certificat de spécialisation en Droit immobilier

Compétences : Droit immobilier, Droit des assurances, Baux commerciaux et professionnels, Droit de la famille, des personnes et de leur patrimoine, Droit du dommage corporel, Droit de la santé, Droit commercial, des affaires et de la concurrence, Droit du crédit et de la consommation, Mesures conservatoires, Droit du travail et social, Urbanisme, Procédure civile, Procédure d'appel, Droit pénal

Barreau : Martinique

Adresse : 51 rue Lazare CARNOT 97200 FORT DE FRANCE

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Indemnisation de la voie de fait

Article juridique

Par Me Raymond AUTEVILLE

La seule constatation d'une voie de fait ouvre droit à réparation.

Une commune avait entamé les travaux de construction d'une école sur une propriété privée sans attendre l'ordonnance d'expropriation, rendue près d'un an après.

Les propriétaires, à juste titre, y virent une voie de fait.

Les juges du fond estimèrent qu'ils ne démontraient pas en quoi cette prise de possession prématurée de leur terrain leur avait causé un quelconque préjudice.

L'arrêt est censuré au motif que « indépendamment des préjudices particuliers dont il appartient aux demandeurs de justifier, la seule constatation d'une voie de fait ouvre droit à indemnisation »

(Cass. 3e civ, 9 sept. 2009, n° 08-11.154 : JurisData n° 2009-049392)