Maître Marine LE BIHAN

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Droit commercial, des affaires et de la concurrence, Propriété littéraire et artistique, Droit du crédit et de la consommation, Droit des sociétés, Droit pénal, Droit bancaire et boursier, Procédure civile

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 24 AVENUE DE L OPERA 75001 PARIS

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Publié le 24/03/2021

PREUVE DE LA REMISE D'UNE OEUVRE D'ART

Article juridique - Droit de la propriété intellectuelle

Par Me Marine LE BIHAN

X a acheté à Y une « suite Vollard » de Picasso composée de 100 estampes gravées à l'eau-forte.

Prix de vente : 1.500.000 € payables en 5 échéances (après déduction de 5.000 € payés en espèces).

X remettait, en garantie, 5 chèques que Y s’engageait à ne pas encaisser.

Le contrat prévoyait une remise de l’œuvre APRES paiement de 295.000 €.

Cependant, Y a présenté les chèques à l’encaissement quelques mois plus tard.

Les chèques étant sans provision, Y a obtenu des certificats de non-paiement de chèques en exécution desquels il a fait pratiquer une saisie-attribution entre les mains de la banque de X, saisie demeurée infructueuse.

X a contesté ces mesures devant le JEX, prétendant n’avoir pas reçu l’œuvre.

Le 11 mars 2021, la CA de Paris a donné raison à X :

certes X et Y ont signé un acte manuscrit de remise de l’œuvre
mais, ultérieurement, Y a envoyé un SMS à X indiquant que 2 chèques avaient été mis à l'encaissement et que l’œuvre serait à sa disposition après crédit sur son compte

Y ne justifiant pas de la remise de l'œuvre, il n'existe pas de cause à l'encaissement des chèques. La mainlevée de la saisie-attribution doit donc être ordonnée.

Toujours bien documenter le transfert de propriété !

Fichier attaché