Maître Alain PAREIL

Avocat au barreau de Bordeaux

Compétences : Droit de la famille, des personnes et de leur patrimoine, Droit du travail et social, Droit immobilier, Droit routier et de la circulation routière, Droit des transports, Droit commercial, des affaires et de la concurrence, Droit des assurances, Droit du dommage corporel, Droit des sociétés

Barreau : Bordeaux

Adresse : 95 avenue de la Boétie 33320 LE TAILLAN MEDOC

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Publié le 11/10/2024

Chute de trottinette et responsabilité

Article juridique - Droit du dommage corporel

Par Me Alain PAREIL

Alors qu'elle se trouvait en colonie de vacances, une adolescente, âgée de 12 ans, a fait une chute lors d'une sortie en trottinette électrique.

Pour la Cour d'Appel, l'association organisatrice du séjour est responsable du dommage qu'elle a subi (CA Montpellier, 4e civ., 19 sept. 2024, n° 22/03213 ).

En effet, il est établi que lors de cette sortie en trottinette organisée par une société tierce pour le compte de ladite association, seuls deux encadrants étaient présents, l'un, animateur du centre de vacances, salarié de l'association, titulaire du Bafa, l'autre, salarié de la société tierce, non titulaire de la certification préconisée par le ministère des Sports.

Il est également établi que le groupe des douze enfants participant à l'activité litigieuse a été scindé en deux sous-groupes de six enfants.

Or, la présence d'un seul encadrant pour chacun des sous-groupes au lieu de deux constitue un manquement de l'association à son obligation d'assurer la sécurité des enfants.

En outre, l'activité de balade en trottinette électrique proposée à de jeunes enfants ne pratiquant pas habituellement cette activité, présentant dès lors des risques particuliers, aurait dû conduire l'association à faire preuve d'une attention et d'une vigilance accrues dans les moyens déployés pour l'encadrer.

(Source: Lexis 360 du 11/10/2024)