Maître Giany ABBE

Avocat au barreau de Paris

Compétences : Urbanisme, Droit public, Droit immobilier, Droit pénal général, Expropriation

Barreau : Paris

Adresse : 42 RUE ETIENNE MARCEL 75002 PARIS

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Publié le 08/08/2016

Environnement : entrée en vigueur probable dès cette année de l'accord de Paris sur le climat

Article juridique - Droit de l'environnement

Par Me Giany ABBE

Environnement : entrée en vigueur probable dès cette année de l'accord de Paris sur le climat

L'entrée en vigueur de l'accord international sur le climat conclu à Paris en décembre 2015 requiert deux conditions.

La première condition réside dans le fait que 55 des 175 Etats parties signataires aient déposé leur "instrument de ratification" de l'accord.

Or, à ce jour, en incluant ceux qui se sont engagés à le faire avant la fin de l'année 2016, 58 pays ont déjà rempli cette condition.

Les Etats-Unis et la Chine se sont pour le moment simplement engagés à déposer leur instrument de ratification.

La deuxième condition pour l'entrée en vigueur de cet accord réside dans le fait que les pays ayant ratifié l'accord doivent représenter 55% des émissions de gaz à effet de serre de la planète.

Actuellement, avec les 58 Etats remplissant la première condition, le seuil atteint est de 54%.

L'engagement d'encore un grand pays industrialisé pourrait donc déclencher l'entrée en vigueur de ce nouvel accord cadre selon certains commentateurs.