Maître Olivier KREBS

Avocat au barreau de Bordeaux

Compétences : Droit public, Droit immobilier, Droit du dommage corporel

Barreau : Bordeaux

Adresse : 105 Rue Lecocq 33000 BORDEAUX

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Publié le 25/01/2017

L’Etat n’a pas l’obligation de chercher à reclasser l'un de ses fonctionnaires faisant l’objet d’un licenciement pour insuffisance professionnelle

Article juridique - Droit public

Par Me Olivier KREBS

L’Etat n’a pas l’obligation de chercher à reclasser l'un de ses fonctionnaires faisant l’objet d’un licenciement pour insuffisance professionnelle

Dans un arrêt récent du 18 janvier 2017, le Conseil d’Etat est venu apporter deux enseignements dans le contentieux des décisions portant licenciements pour insuffisances professionnelles des fonctionnaires de l’Etat.

Premier enseignement, aucun caractère impératif ne doit être reconnu à la circulaire FP/3/1089 du 7 février 1985 relative aux conditions d'engagement de la procédure de licenciement pour insuffisance professionnelle.

Second enseignement, si le licenciement pour insuffisance professionnelle d'un fonctionnaire de l’Etat doit se fonder que sur des éléments manifestant son inaptitude à exercer normalement les fonctions pour lesquelles il a été engagé ou correspondant à son grade, aucun texte législatif ou réglementaire ni aucun principe n'impose à l’administration, avant de prononcer le licenciement pour insuffisance professionnelle d’un fonctionnaire qui ne parvient pas à exercer des fonctions correspondant à son grade ou aux fonctions pour lesquelles il a été engagé, de chercher à le reclasser dans d'autres emplois que ceux correspondant à son grade.

Le Conseil d’Etat confirme ainsi la solution dégagée par la Cour administrative d’appel de Paris selon laquelle aucune disposition législative ou réglementaire n'impose à l'Administration de reclasser un Professeur de mathématique dont elle a constaté l'inaptitude à l'enseignement.

Fichiers attachés